Space
Freeze II: A Cryogenics Demo
SOL: 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.4
(check with education department as an outreach)
Students
will learn that two different elements which comprise the
largest components of the Earth's atmosphere are gases at
normal ambient temperature. They will learn that matter changes
state as temperature decreases or increases. Students will
predict and observe the results as air-filled balloons are
submerged in a container of liquid nitrogen. They will learn
the temperature for nitrogen phase change between liquid and
gaseous states using both Fahrenheit and Celsius scales.
 
Scheduling
Tip! Goes well with the IMAX film Space
Station 3D, Magnificent Desolation:
Walking on the Moon 3D, and Destiny in Space,
the program
Jr. Space Colony and the Space
Quest gallery.
Bring on the Noise
SOL: 5.1, 5.2
Students will listen to (and even see) sound waves pass through
different materials. They will experiment with sound waves
and explore how
to change their frequency and wavelength. Students will make predictions
and observe how the pitch of a sound changes with different musical instruments.
Students will learn how to transform other forms of energy into acoustic
energy, and how we use sound every day.

Scheduling Tip! Goes
well the traveling exhibit Zing! (Sept. 27 - Jan. 4).
Mysteries of Flight
SOL: 3.1, 3.2, 3.11, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.4
Students will identify simple machines which compose complex machines, like
airplanes. They will discover how aircraft use energy to overcome the force
of gravity and how they are made to adjust from the effect of heat from friction.
They will explore the forces and principles of flight and how aircraft are
similar to natural flying machines like birds and bats.

Scheduling Tip! Goes well with the IMAX films Fighter
Pilot: Operation Red Flag, Straight Up! Helicopters
in Action and Magic of Flight,
and a tour of the Adventures in Flight gallery.
Robots
2
SOL: 3.2, 4.2, 5.1
What are robots? What are their functions? Can they do everything
people can do? Identify the three major parts of a robot. Experiment with
various types of robots to see what they can do and how they do it.

Master Machines
SOL: 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2
Students will be introduced to the six simple machines (levers,
pulleys, screws, wheels and axles, inclined planes and wedges) and how they
can be combined to make complex machines. They will study ordinary tools
and vehicles to find out which simple machines they contain. Students will
use a simple machine to apply a force and move an object.

Scheduling
Tip! Goes well with the IMAX film Thrill Ride:
The Science of Fun,
the program Scream Machines.
Gross Science! 
Science SOL - 3.4a, 3.5, 4.5c, f
Students will take a close look at the producers, consumers and
decomposers of the food chain. Examine owl pellets and see what happens to
the rodents an owl eats, learn about mosquitoes and why they bite you and
see how phytoplankton makes the
underwater world go around. Discover why the world needs dung beetles and
dare to eat a grub!
Scheduling
Tip! Goes well with the program Living Planet (p. 6) and the new traveling exhibit
Animal Grossology! (beginning January 30, 2010).
LIGHTen Up
SOL: 5.3
Students will name the colors of the visible spectrum of light. Using a
chart, they will identify the relationship between wavelength and color.
By observing how the path of a laser beam is altered
experimentally by a mirror, a prism and while passing through water, students
will discover the principles of reflection and
refraction. Students will learn whether an object is transparent, translucent
or opaque by observing whether or not light and image passes through the
object.

Magic of Electricity
SOL: 4.3
Modeling an atom, students will learn about insulators and conductors by
observing the flow of electrons between atoms. Using an
energy ball, students will learn about open and closed circuits. By experimentally
removing bulbs from series and parallel circuits,
students will differentiate between the circuits. To study static
electricity, students will observe how a Van de Graaff generator delivers
electrical charge to develop an electrostatic force, and how such force attracts
or repels objects.

Virginia's Natural Resources
SOL: 3.7, 4.1b, d, 4.8
Explore the rich variety of Virginia's natural resources. Compare the Chesapeake
Bay to the area John Smith explored 400 years ago. Learn how precious clean
water is to humans and our
environment. Do you know your watershed address? How can you help nature
clean up the water resources of Virginia? Learn how "we all live downstream."

Scheduling
Tip! Goes well with the program Living Planet (p.6)
and the IMAX films Blue Planet, Dolphins & Whales 3D and Sharks
3D.
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